| 
| Material | Dielectric Constant |  | Vacuum | 1 |  | Glass | 5-10 |  | Mica | 3-6 |  | Mylar | 3.1 |  | Neoprene | 6.70 |  | Plexiglas | 3.40 |  | Polyethylene | 2.25 |  | Polyvinyl chloride | 3.18 |  | Teflon | 2.1 |  | Germanium | 16 |  | Strontiun titanate | 310 |  | Titanium dioxide (rutile) | 173 perp 86 para
 |  | Water | 80.4 |  | Glycerin | 42.5 |  | Liquid ammonia(-78°C | 25 |  | Benzene | 2.284 |  | Air(1 atm) | 1.00059 |  | Air(100 atm) | 1.0548 |  | The dielectric constant k is the relative permittivity of a dielectric material. It is an important parameter in characterizing capacitors. It is unfortunate that the same symbol k is often used for Coulomb's constant, so one must be careful of this possible confusion. It is more typical of physics texts to use the form 1/4πε0 for Coulomb's constant. |